A Quick Guide to Pink Eye

 
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What is Pink Eye?

Pink eye, or otherwise known as conjunctivitis, is often the result of infections or allergies. Pink eye is one of the most common and treatable eye conditions affecting both adults and children. Although it is a very common eye condition, it is a highly irritable and uncomfortable experience for many. Here are a few tips and treatment options for anyone that is struggling with pink eye.

Types of Pink Eye

  1. Viral Conjunctivitis is a common form of pink eye that is highly contagious and can occur along with symptoms of a cold, flu, or other respiratory infection. Due to its contagious nature, this type of conjunctivitis begins in one eye and spreads to the other eye within days. Common symptoms include burning sensations, red eyes, and watery discharge. 

  2. Bacterial Conjunctivitis is a type of conjunctivitis that is caused by bacterial infections. Bacterial conjunctivitis is just as contagious as viral conjunctivitis, making children the most susceptible to getting pink eye. With bacterial conjunctivitis, indications of pink eye caused by bacteria are sore, red eyes with sticky pus. 

  3. Allergic Conjunctivitis develops as a result of an allergic reaction to external sources such as pollen, animals, or other irritating substances. Pink eye caused by allergies is not contagious and cannot be passed to others. Signs of allergic conjunctivitis include intense itching, tearing, and swelling of the eyes.

Symptoms of Pink Eye

  1. A pink or red color in the white of the eyes

  2. Swelling of eyelids

  3. Increased tear production

  4. An urge to rub the eye(s)

  5. Itching, irritation, and/or burning

  6. Increased discharge of pus and mucus 

  7. Crusting of eyelids or lashes

If you exhibit any of these symptoms, please contact Redondo Beach Optometry to schedule an eye exam appointment.

How Can I Prevent Digital Eyestrain?

Treatment is depended on the type of conjunctivitis you have contracted. Here is the appropriate treatment recommended for the specific forms of pink eye:

  1. Viral Conjunctivitis: your body fights the virus on its own and no specific treatment is used to combat pink eye caused by a virus infection. Place a cool, wet washcloth on your eyes to reduce irritation and itchiness. 

  2. Bacterial Conjunctivitis: antibiotic eye drops may be prescribed from your ophthalmologist or optometrist depending on the severity of the infection. Antibiotics can not treat an infection caused by a virus or by an allergy. 

  3. Allergy Conjunctivitis: certain eye drops can assist in reducing itchiness and puffiness

Within 1-2 weeks, pink eye usually goes away on its own with simple hygienic precautions, such as not touching your eyes and washing your hands often. If your symptoms last longer than the usual 1-2 weeks, contact the Redondo Optometry staff and one of our staff members will be happy to answer your concerns.